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Programme:

Computer Sciences (2025/2026)

Study Cycle: Third Cycle (Doctoral)
Faculty: Contemporary Sciences and Technologies
Programme Code: PhD-CS-180
Academic year: 2023 / 2024
Title: Doctor of Computer Sciences
ECTS: 180 (3 years) Accrediation
Decision: Decision for starting of the program

Description of the program
The proposed PhD program in Computer Science is designed to equip researchers with the technical expertise, methodological tools, and ethical grounding necessary to contribute to cutting-edge developments in the field. The program’s comprehensive curriculum addresses emerging technologies, advanced computational techniques, and critical areas of research, creating well-rounded computer scientists ready to tackle complex challenges. Here’s a justification for each aspect of the curriculum:

Research Methodology and Scientific Writing
Grounding students in research methodologies is essential for producing original, high-quality research. Courses on research methods, proposal writing, and scientific reporting ensure that students can formulate research problems, conduct systematic inquiries, and communicate their findings effectively. Research ethics is vital to fostering integrity in publications and maintaining public trust in scientific advancements.

Core and Emerging Areas of Computer Science
These courses focus on both foundational and cutting-edge areas of Computer Science. Machine learning, cloud computing, and AI are central to modern computational advancements. The inclusion of Large Language Models (LLM), IoT, and NLP reflects current trends and real-world applications, ensuring that students are well-versed in technologies shaping various industries such as automation, healthcare, and communication.

Data and Security
The ability to process, analyze, and secure large datasets is a core competency for modern computer scientists. These courses provide students with the statistical tools and security frameworks needed to manage and protect vast amounts of data. With increasing concerns around cybersecurity and data privacy, these skills are in high demand across both academia and industry.

Networking and Social Sciences Integration
Network sciences and social network analysis are critical in understanding the behavior of complex systems, whether in computer networks or human interaction on digital platforms. These courses enable students to explore interdisciplinary research, particularly in the realms of social computing, network modeling, and the role of networks in information dissemination.

Advanced Computing and Specialized Topics
Advanced courses like augmented/virtual reality, federated learning, and specialized data topics prepare students to work on niche research problems that are at the forefront of innovation. Operations research introduces analytical decision-making techniques that are critical for optimizing systems and processes, especially in industrial and business environments.

Electives and Customization
Offering electives ensures that students can tailor their learning experience according to their research interests. This flexibility allows for specialization in niche areas, fostering a personalized approach to doctoral studies and encouraging interdisciplinary research collaborations.

The structure of this PhD program reflects a balance between theoretical knowledge, practical skills, and emerging technologies. The inclusion of foundational courses alongside advanced topics ensures that graduates are prepared not only to contribute to academia but also to lead innovation in industry. The emphasis on research, ethics, and publication prepares students to produce credible and influential scientific work.

This program is aligned with the growing demand for specialists in areas like AI, machine learning, big data analytics, and cybersecurity. As technology continues to evolve, professionals equipped with deep technical knowledge and a strong ethical framework will be in high demand, positioning graduates from this program as leaders in the computer science field. 

The program provides continuing education of personnel, who have completed undergraduate and postgraduate studies. The program will enable the highest level of scientific-research preparation in the professional field and own research activities, as well as in professional and academic career. In this process of study, students will be equipped with competencies and academic, intellectual and technical communications skills through various forms and will be prepared for scientific research work. Rapid changes in society impose and require new approaches for preparing new generations of scientific knowledge to the needs of the knowledge-based society and are dedicated to the global labor market in the field of Computer Sciences.

Knowledge and understanding

Possession of knowledge and understanding of Computer Sciences areas and information architectures, network societies and internet cultures, Internet and web technologies proportionally expanded in comparison with second cycle studies.
Ability to develop and implement original and creative ideas in environments where overlapping or related fields of Information Technology occur.
Ability to apply interdisciplinary knowledge and demonstration of specialist competencies in Information Technology.

Applying knowledge and understanding

Ability to critically, independently and creatively solve problems in new, previously not encountered or environments for which has no prior experience in a multidisciplinary context of real organizational environment.
Planning, managing and evaluation of independent research in the field of Computer Sciences implementing appropriate Calculator tools, environments and technologies.
Creativity and originality in the interpretation of the knowledge of e-technological processes and appropriate use of computer-based tools and environments based on defined techniques for research and investigation.

Making judgement

Ability for creative integration and synthesis of knowledge from many areas related to media processes and use of computer tools and techniques.
Ability to deal with complex situations related to process-specific technologies, the identification of appropriate specialized domain instances in the internet and informatics and making sound judgments in situations lacking complete information or data based on personal, social and ethical principles and responsibilities related to the application of knowledge and understanding.

Communication skills

Ability to clearly and unambiguously communicate conclusions, results, studies and knowledge of Computer Sciences specialists’ areas with the ability to adapt to the style and form of expression for non-specialists.
Competence for critical, independent and creative argumentative research, evaluation methodologies and proposing and defending new hypotheses.
Ability to initiate, conduct, and taking responsibility for individuals and groups in cases where communication, organizational and informatics competencies are of essential importance.

Learning skills

Ability to identify personal needs and directions for individual and autonomous additional education and its performance independently and autonomously in the Computer Science areas.
Ability to assume responsibility for continuous individual learning in specialized and new e- technologies.

Semester 1

  • [C2515] [10 ECTS] Research Methods in Computer Sciences
    Course objectives: • Equip students with advanced research methodologies in computer science. • Develop skills to design, conduct, and evaluate independent research. • Enhance critical evaluation of scientific literature and research ethics. • Prepare students for dissertation research with strong methodological foundations. Learning outcomes: By the end of the course, students will be able to: • Select and apply appropriate research methods for computer science research. • Formulate research questions, conduct literature reviews, and design studies. • Analyze and interpret research data using suitable tools. • Communicate research findings effectively in academic formats. • Develop ethical research practices and prepare a PhD-level research proposal.
  • [C2516] [10 ECTS] Advanced Machine Learning
    The course aims to provide students with advanced competencies in machine learning techniques and methodologies, equipping them with the ability to apply linear algebra, probability, and statistics in real-world data problems. Students will develop programming proficiency in Python or a similar language and gain experience in data preprocessing and analysis. By the end of the course, they will be able to design, implement, and evaluate complex machine learning models, preparing them for academic research or industry roles that require advanced data handling and machine learning expertise.
  • [C2517] [10 ECTS] Advanced Cloud Computing
    This course introduces students to the state-of-the-art in Cloud Computing technologies and applications. The course starts with an overview and continue with in-depth understanding of the Cloud Computing. The course focus is on cloud infrastructures, cloud computing services, types, models, security issues, Quality of Service (QoS), Service-Level Agreements (SLA), Virtual Machines, performance monitoring, pricing (billing), risk management, tools for building different types of clouds, legal issues in cloud computing, scientific computing, business computing on clouds, and novel applications of cloud computing. Some of those topics will be introduced. The course aims also to identify potential research directions in field of Cloud Computing. At the end of this course, students should be able to: • Understand cloud computing, overview of cloud computing; • Understand the build of cloud, structures, cloud layers and architectures; • Understand the use and importance, limitations, advantages and disadvantages of the cloud technology; • Understand the cloud development and perspective; • Understand cloud programming platforms and technologies; • Understand security issues on the cloud computing/processing and technologies and to be capable in coping with security issues; • Identify research directions on field of cloud processing;

Semester 2

  • [C2518] [10 ECTS] Advanced Software Architectures and Testing
    The objective of the "Advanced Software Architectures and Testing" course is to foster critical thinking and research skills in students, enabling them to investigate and contribute to the development of innovative architectural frameworks and testing methodologies. Students will engage in cutting-edge research, analyse emerging trends, and explore the impact of software architecture on system performance, scalability, and maintainability, ultimately preparing them to advance the field through scholarly inquiry and practical application.
  • [10 ECTS] Elective Course
    • [E2873] Research Paper and Scientific Report Writing
    • [E2874] Research Proposal and Project Management
    • [E2875] Research and Publication Ethics in Computer Science
    • [E2876] Selected Topics in Data Engineering
    • [E2877] System and Data Security
    • [E2878] Applied Statistics and Data Processing
    • [E2879] Large Language Models (LLM)
    • [E2880] Internet of Things (IoT)
    • [E2881] Natural Language Processing (NLP)
    • [E2882] AI and Applications
    • [E2883] Federated Learning
    • [E2884] Network Sciences
    • [E2885] Selected Topics in Social Network Sciences
    • [E2886] Augmented and Virtual Reality
    • [E2887] Big Data Analytics
    • [E2888] Statistical Data Analysis
    • [E2889] Operations Research
  • [10 ECTS] Elective Course
    • [E2873] Research Paper and Scientific Report Writing
    • [E2874] Research Proposal and Project Management
    • [E2875] Research and Publication Ethics in Computer Science
    • [E2876] Selected Topics in Data Engineering
    • [E2877] System and Data Security
    • [E2878] Applied Statistics and Data Processing
    • [E2879] Large Language Models (LLM)
    • [E2880] Internet of Things (IoT)
    • [E2881] Natural Language Processing (NLP)
    • [E2882] AI and Applications
    • [E2883] Federated Learning
    • [E2884] Network Sciences
    • [E2885] Selected Topics in Social Network Sciences
    • [E2886] Augmented and Virtual Reality
    • [E2887] Big Data Analytics
    • [E2888] Statistical Data Analysis
    • [E2889] Operations Research

Semester 3/4

  • [C2604] [10 ECTS] Doctoral Project Proposal
    After the second semester, students begin their activities for the development of the plan on his/her doctoral dissertation. Activities include the definition of literature, defining hypothetical framework, the definition of the work methodology and determination of the individual plan as well as the first public presentation. If necessary, can be held elective courses for this purpose.
  • [C2605] [20 ECTS] Doctoral Seminar with a Presentation of the Report I
    Candidates will submit a list of all seminars attended, which are relevant to their field and/or their research interest at anywhere in the world, on the attached prescribed form to their supervisors for acknowledgement. These seminars should be research in nature. A report should be written by the students in his/her own words for each seminar attended. The report summarizes key points and provides student’s critical assessment. The student is typically required to initiate a discussion with fellow researchers on the topic to help him/her write the report.

  • [C2521] [20 ECTS] Research Output I
    At the end of the 4th semester, after the research activities under the individual plan, overall results of this phase of the paper and the research will be presented publicly by the candidate.
  • [C2522] [10 ECTS] Student Mobility
    During the fourth semester the student is obliged to visit and contribute to a relevant institution abroad for a period of at least one week. The aim of PhD students’ mobility is to request candidates to present, exchange and discuss their research work with their colleagues from other countries for improving the quality of their dissertation. For the realization of mobility, the student brings evidence to the mentor.

Semester 5

  • [C2523] [20 ECTS] Doctoral Seminar with a Presentation of the Report II
    Candidates will submit a list of all seminars attended, which are relevant to their field and/or their research interest at anywhere in the world, on the attached prescribed form to their supervisors for acknowledgement. These seminars should be research in nature. A report should be written by the students in his/her own words for each seminar attended. The report summarizes key points and provides student’s critical assessment. The student is typically required to initiate a discussion with fellow researchers on the topic to help him/her write the report.
  • [C2524] [10 ECTS] Research Output II
    At the end of the 5th semester, after the research activities under the individual plan, overall results of this phase of the paper and the research will be presented publicly by the candidate.

Semester 6

  • [C2525] [30 ECTS] Doctoral Dissertation
    Continuation of the doctoral dissertation work. The thesis (dissertation) is submitted, accepted by the Faculty's Teaching and Scientific Council, submitted to the committee members, and the public defense procedure begins.
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